Competing Models Of Corporate Governance - 1398 Words

2.1 Corporate governance There are two main competing models in corporate governance. Stakeholder method Under the stakeholder model of corporate governance, firms owned and controlled by small number of major shareholders. This model of corporate governance often called as the relationship based method due to the close relationship maintained between companies and their major shareholders. This close relationship, little separation of ownership and control minimises the agency problem. However, as a result of the minimum separation of ownership and control, firms would experience misuse of power by dominant shareholders. For an instance, little transparency over company’s operations and potential misuse of funds would be unavoidable. Concentration of ownership and control in a small group of dominating shareholders could result in weak investor protection for minority shareholders. [Solommon,2007] Shareholder method Under the shareholder model of corporate governance, majority of large firms are controlled by managers but primarily owned by outside shareholders. Development of agency problem occurred, due to this separation of ownership and control between firm’s managers and owners. Even though internal managers are responsible for business operations, shareholder voting rights provide them with some indirect control over the operations of the firm. Widely distributed ownership in shareholder method offers stronger protection for investors and shareholder democracy.Show MoreRelatedOrganizational Concepts Spread Through National And Cultural Boundaries Essay1211 Words   |  5 Pagesview that contains believes and the distribution of power in corporations and in the general society (Meyer, 2007) . Using the political approach to institutional change requires a lot of tracking in the changing factors in the competing issues. In order to track the competing issues we study the issue fields of the relevant actors that take part in joint activities. The different ways of giving meaning to shareholder value are explained in the institutional logic in this study. These include the following;Read MoreDo All Companies Have The Same Governance Requirements?1117 Words   |  5 PagesDo all companies have the same governance requirements? Do all companies have the same governance requirements? The Corporations Law, the AICD and the ASX all follow the same line on governance of companies. All companies are the same. They may be small or large, listed or private, closely held or widely held, have a single employee or 50,000 employees, but a single model of governance applies to them all. But is this true of closely held companies established for PPP investments in infrastructureRead MoreEssay On Corporate Governance1029 Words   |  5 Pagescode by the Central Bank of Nigeria in 2000 (CBN, 2006) to deal with corporate governance practices in Nigerian financial institutions. Nevertheless, lessons from the corporate collapses and also losses in the last couple of years with respect relative to banks like Intercontinental Bank Plc, Bank PHB Plc, Societe General Bank, Afri-Bank Plc as well as Oceanic Bank Plc have actually highlighted the function, corporate governance techniques could play in keeping viable organizations and in protectingRead MoreCode Of Conduct Through Their Own Behavior1408 Words   |  6 Pageswavering of provisions of the company s code of ethics relating to conflicts of interest, especially as it applies to executive leadership and their Boards of Directors. Having a strong set of ethics in place by no means does not guarantee one that corporate misconduct will not occur in the workplace however, it is a strong gauge and reminder that there are certain standards that one must follow and at the same time a reminder of what will happen if you deter from them. Just know that just with havingRead MoreDo All Companies Have The Same Governance Requirements?1133 Words   |  5 Pagesall companies have the same governance requirements? The Corporations Law, the AICD and the ASX all follow the same line on governance of companies. All companies are the same – they may be small or large, listed or private, closely held or widely held, have a single employee or 50,000 employees, but the governance is constrained within the same model. But is this true of closely held companies established for PPP investments in infrastructure? The complex governance structures typical of infrastructureRead MoreThe Strengths And Weakness Of Clinical Governance Essay1078 Words   |  5 Pagesthe strengths and weakness of clinical governance in relation to medicinal aspect and how it is reflected by writer’s experience as a medical officer. Writer believes that discussion of the concepts of governance and management is important for this report. As history always plays a vital part in any area, therefore contemporary health service delivery of New Zealand is discussed with its brief history. Writer has also differentiated the between governance and management which is very important toRead MoreBusiness Ethics And Corporate And Management Strategies Essay876 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction- An Overview It is a viable alternative to apply CSR in Corporate and management strategies to outclass competing companies. An organization by carrying out its ethical principles and convictions in their activities and propagating them via organizational network influences the relationship with shareholders, clients and employees. The application of CSR can lead to social benefits and legitimacy for the firm since it can consider itself as a coalition in which the different stakeholdersRead MoreGlencore Case Study1524 Words   |  7 Pagesat the moment of the mergers; in the case of Glencore and Xstrata merge, the problem that I this paper will focus is the integration difficulties between these two companies – disparate corporate cultures including unethical practices-. Some of the integration challenges might include: Melding two disparate corporate cultures, Linking different financial and control systems, Building effective working relationships (different managers styles), Resolving problems regarding the status of the newly acquiredRead MoreGlencore, Xstrata and the Restructuring of the Global Copper Mining Industry1524 Words   |  7 Pagesat the moment of the mergers; in the case of Glencore and Xstrata merge, the problem that I this paper will focus is the integration difficulties between these two companies – disparate corporate cultures including unethical practices-. Some of the integration challenges might include: Melding two disparate corporate cultures, Linking different financial and control systems, Building effective working relationships (different managers styles), Resolving problems regarding the status of the newly acquiredRead MoreSt. Vincent Medical Center1081 Words   |  5 Pagesand has several mandatory programs for employees that include: relationship-based care and high reliability. As a Magnet designated organization, the nursing professional practice model is well defined, and facilitated through shared governance councils ( St. Vincent’s Medical Center, 2012). The nursing leadership model is traditional with the exceptions of the (CNO) who also act as the chief operating officer (COO). There are NVP that are assigned to each service line, as well as a nurse director

Final Internship Report - 2908 Words

Final Internship Report This final internship report will include an overview of everything accomplished during the internship with Johnson Pace Incorporated under Bobby Huckabay, System Administrator and Internship Supervisor. This internship required a lot of research and various tasks to complete and provided an excellent learning experience around the various activities required to install a new system in a new satellite branch office. This report will outline the following: †¢ Overview of the 3 Primary Phases completed †¢ Explanation of what was learned †¢ Project Task List †¢ Associated Costs Breakdown and Explanation †¢ Hardware Invoice †¢ Basic Network Diagram †¢ Floorplan of New Office †¢ Finished Installation Pictures 3 Project Phase Explanation Planning As mentioned in the first report, most of the planning process was completed before I began working on the new site project. I spent time with my supervisor to get a better understanding of the requirements of the company, proposed task list for the project, and begin planning the remainder of the project before ordering and installation. In terms of planning, there are a number of things that needed to be done beyond just planning the technical components, hardware and software, and configuration of a new server/system. We had to call a number of different representatives from various companies such as utility companies, computer and server supply companies, property owners, and others to ensure all of the properShow MoreRelatedfinal internship report1488 Words   |  6 PagesFINAL INTERNSHIP REPORT Internship in Sustainable Development Period: June through August 2011 Personnummer: 19840413-5389 September 9 2011 Author: Clara Ruiz INTRODUCTION The following report describes the activities carried out during a 12week, full-time internship at the INTER-AMERICAN CEMENT FEDERATION FICEM-APCAC. 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Italo Calvino Free Essays

Saad Ahmed Prof. Frank Meola EN-2013W Assignment 3 Italo Calvino’s deceptively easy style of writing gives captivates the interest of the readers. He makes one simple tale interesting and well anchored. We will write a custom essay sample on Italo Calvino or any similar topic only for you Order Now His writings are very well-constructed; it’s like the soft cotton inside the seed: Even if the topic is hard to think about, the writer makes it warm and soft and makes his point very clear to the reader. Italo Calvino not only writes short well-crafted tails but also focuses on real life and relates them to scientific aspects. An example of this can be Cosmicomics; one of his very popular books where the appearance of the characters were very simple. The writer synthesized the characters with his great scientific vision and humanized writing; also he was able to show how scientists might reflect their ability to work and handle science in order to have a great impact on human life. â€Å"It narrates the war adventures of a young street urchin, a boy of about twelve of thirteen, mischievously wicked and at the same time native. Their mother is dead and their father has long abandoned them. Pin, who has no friends of his own age, fends for himself, working as a cobbler’s apprentice, stealing and getting free drinks from the men at the local taven†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (pp 10-11). Siegel, Kristi explained the humanizing characteristics of Italo Calvino’s Cosmicomics in the above way. She pointed out how in Cosmicomics, Italo Calvino not only has focused on well-constructed science and its importance but also how it affects daily lives and how the affects can be improved and be made useful for human. Calvino modulates the novel on two distinct tones† (pp 14). â€Å"With this story Calvino dramatizes the ills of our society where all our values can be booth and sold and everything is valued in terms of production and consumption† (pp 35); The writer shows the great sight Calvino’s way of humanizing stories integrated by not only science but also by economics. Martin L. McLaughlin also described Calvino’s way of attaching science with human life. Alongside these scientific thematic, this early dialogue also evinces Calvino’s admiration for the two Italian writers for whom the moon and space had a special resonance, and who would become key literary models for the new Cosmicomics genre, Galileo and Leopardi. † (pp 82: Chapter 6). From the writers opinion on Italo Calvino, it can be recognized that he (I. C) was passionate about science and its huge domain of covering up the whole universe, but again he focused more on how these kind of scientific ideas are actually helping human and improving their abilities. In his book, â€Å"The Castle of Crossed Destinies†, Italo Calvino has attached fiction with great art and his aim was to improvise thinking skills. According to Great Science-Fiction Fantasy Works, â€Å"In The Castle, the tarots that make up each story are arranged in a double file, horizontal or vertical, and are crossed by three further double files of tarots (horizontal or vertical) which make up other stories. The result is a general pattern in which you can â€Å"read† three stories horizontally and three stories vertically, and in addition, each of these sequences of cards can also be read: in reverse, as another tale. Thus we have a total of twelve stories. † In his book t-zero, Italo Calvino showed how to humanize science again. He described his characters out of a mathematical formula and simple cellular structures. â€Å"Orbit? Oh, elliptical, of course† for a while it would huddle against us and then it would take flight for a while. The tides, when the Moon swung closer, rose so high nobody could hold them back. There were nights when the Moon was full and very, very low, and the tide was so high that the Moon missed a ducking in the sea by a hair’s-breadth; well, let’s say a few yards anyway. Climb up on the Moon? Of course we did. All you had to do was row our to it in a boat and, when you were underneath, prop a ladder against her and scramble up. † This couple of lines shows his great sense of organizing thoughts regarding fiction including human life. Robert M. Philmus has talked about Italo Calvino’s writing style and his ability to connect two separate items in one point. In his (Robert) book â€Å"Visions and re-visions: re-constructing science fiction, he mentioned, â€Å"Calvino’s habitual solemnity in addressing the public in propria persona as a critic confirms his comic vocation a fiction writer not just because these two Calvinos appear to be at odds with one another, but more because they together fit the usual psychological profile of the comedian. † In â€Å"Mapping complexity: literature and science in the works of Italo Calvino†, the writer Kerstin Pils showed another great example of Italo Calvinos way of conjugating science and humanity together in his (I. C) book â€Å"Qfwfq†. In writer’s (K. P) own voice, â€Å"Qfwfq’s fear of disorder is mirrored by the Khan’s melancholic reflection that the feeling of pride that accompanies the conquest of vast territories is only a short-lived emotion that is quickly superseded by, What distresses him in the insight that the Second Law of Thermodynamics has pushed the universe and empire down a path of dissipation and disintegration. It is a destructive force that escapes the scepter of conquest and reason. † Italo Calvino has used science as a very common part of his stories. The way one character goes along, the writer has also improved science, economics and fiction the same way. His aim was to identify one bullet point in his stories and explain it to the readers in the simplest tale possible; also by adding his humorous approach and fiction based intense words. His support was towards the good deeds; but throughout his writings, he has left the final decision upon every mind after raising the question. Works Cited Siegel, Kristi. Italo Calvino’s Cosmicomics: Qfwfg’s Postmodern Autobiography. Robert M. Philmus. Visions and re-visions: (re)constructing science fiction. 10: ‘Elsewhere Elsewhen Otherwise’: Italo Calvino’s ‘Cosmicomics’ Tales, pp 190-223. Martin L. McLaughlin. Italo Calvino. Chapter 6: Experimental Space; The Cosmicomics Stories, pp 82-98. Kerstin Pilz. Mapping complexity: literature and science in the works of Italo Calvino, pp 80-120, pp 150-176. Beno Weiss. Italo CALVINO. University of South Carolina Press, 1933, pp 123-168. How to cite Italo Calvino, Papers

The Change of Music free essay sample

What has been the change of music over the past 100 years? How It began.. Music taste changes over the years, it always has and it always will. The youth enjoys a certain style of music and they become the elderly after time. The 20th century has featured a huge range of different music styles, mainly because of the huge technological advancements made during the century. These technological enhancements made music recording and broadcasting more accessible to most people, which In turn allowed music to spread all over the world, and allowed artist to become world famous. In the beginning of the century, the music scene was still costly dominated with music that had been dominating the scene for the last 200 years. Classical music, played by big orchestras in even bigger music halls. On the other hand, a more accessible style of music started to develop. There was a rise of low-brow, popular music played in Vaudeville Theaters in America en Music Halls in England, where singers would perform accessible songs that achieved popularity outside the social elite. For classical music, Arnold Schoenberg marked a change In style of composition which was to influence composers of his generation possibilities or experimenting. These included Igor Stravinsky (1882-1971), Bla Bart ¶k (1881-1945), and Maurice Ravel (1875-1937) who started experimenting with form and tone. Blues and its friends There were even greater developments in pop (popular) music. One of the biggest development was blues. This slavery-inspired music originated from the African- American society in the late 19th century, but did not really bloom until after World War 1 .At its peak, they changed from country-blues (acoustic) to urban blues (electronic) as technology advanced. Blues is characterized by the use of the blue totes, which are neither major, nor minor and the most common 12-bar blues chord progression. Blues is typically performed by a guitar, a piano and a brass section. Blues was the Inspiration for many more popular music genres, such as Jazz, rock n roll, and (rhythm and blues). Sass (more commonly known as Jazz) first appeared around 1915 In Chicago. It was hugely Influenced by the blues genre.It made use of improvisation, syncopation (changing of beat) and the swung note (slightly changing the length of some notes to imply a sense of swing). The instruments used most were piano and brass instruments, typically the trumpet or saxophone. This style bloomed in the USA in the sasss and asss, even though it was seen as Immoral, and everyone was scared It threatened the social values of the youth. Jazz Inspired to some big sub-genres, Including swing, bebop, fusion, funk, boost nova and mambo. Some notorious Jazz artists were Louis Armstrong, Dizzied Gillespie and Charlie Parker.The greatest of all Rock n Roll music is one of the biggest musical styles that ever existed, and it has caused the appearance of many other genres. It bloomed In the early offs In the US use of electric guitars and bass guitars and a drum kit. Elvis Presley (1935-1977) is nearly accepted as the first musician to have acquired the status of an international superstar and sex symbol, helped by his music being broadcast on radio stations, appearances in Hollywood movies, and multi-million dollar sales of his records in various formats.Parsleys music and his on-stage performances were seen by some contemporary critics as obscene, yet more than three decades after his death, his influence remained profound. One of the biggest groups was inspired by Mr.. Presley; The Beetles. Their music dominated the whole world and their record sales went through every record ever set. They influenced people on a huge scale, from politics to fashion in the asss and early asss. Other important rock bands formed during the sass and sass included Led Zeppelin, Deep Purple, The Who, The Rolling Stones.Groups such as AC/DC transformed Rock and Roll into another form, Hard Rock, which later evolved into progressive rock, heavy metal, punk and grunge. More recently.. By the sass, pop music had come to be regarded as a soft genre of its own, which includes dance music, disco, hip hop, Latin and electronic. Innovations in retailing music, such as the CD and digital formats like the AMP and AMP made music ever ore accessible to growing global markets, where much promotional work was done through television, including specialist TV stations such as MET, first broadcast in 1981. Artists such as Madonna, Michael Jackson and Kylie Ominous owe much of their popularity to music videos. Pop music in the asss continued to be the music that was popular in the sasss and sasss. Also, hip hop grew and continued to be really successful in the asss, with the continuation of the genres golden time. Aside from rap, RB and urban music in general remained very much popular throughout the 90; music in the late ass and as is often mixed with soul, funk and Jazz, resulting in several fusion genres like hip hop soul.Like the asss, rock n roll music was very popular in the ass, yet, unlike the New Wave and glam metal-dominated scene of the time, grunge, Britton, industrial rock and other alternative rock music emerged and took over as the most popular of the age. Electronic music, which had risen in popularity in the sass, grew highly popular in the sass; house and techno from the sass rose to international success in this decade, as well as new EDM genres such as trance, drum a nd bass, intelligent dance and trip hop.